نامه 46: به یکی از فرماندهان خود · Letter 46

و من كتاب له (عليه السلام) إلي بعض عماله

أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّكَ مِمَّنْ أَسْتَظْهِرُ بِهِ عَلَي إِقَامَةِ الدِّينِ وَ أَقْمَعُ بِهِ نَخْوَةَ الْأَثِيمِ وَ أَسُدُّ بِهِ لَهَاةَ الثَّغْرِ الْمَخُوفِ فَاسْتَعِنْ بِاللَّهِ عَلَي مَا أَهَمَّكَ وَ اخْلِطِ الشِّدَّةَ بِضِغْثٍ مِنَ اللِّينِ وَ ارْفُقْ مَا كَانَ الرِّفْقُ أَرْفَقَ وَ اعْتَزِمْ بِالشِّدَّةِ حِينَ لَا تُغْنِي عَنْكَ إِلَّا الشِّدَّةُ وَ اخْفِضْ لِلرَّعِيَّةِ جَنَاحَكَ وَ ابْسُطْ لَهُمْ وَجْهَكَ وَ أَلِنْ لَهُمْ جَانِبَكَ وَ آسِ بَيْنَهُمْ فِي اللَّحْظَةِ وَ النَّظْرَةِ وَ الْإِشَارَةِ وَ التَّحِيَّةِ حَتَّي لَا يَطْمَعَ الْعُظَمَاءُ فِي حَيْفِكَ وَ لَا يَيْأَسَ الضُّعَفَاءُ مِنْ عَدْلِكَ وَ السَّلَامُ.

Now, you are surely one of those whose help I take in establishing religion and with whose help I break the haughtiness of the siful and guard critical boundaries. You should seek Allah's help in whatever causes you anxiety. Add a little harshness to the mixture of leniency and remain lenient where leniency is more appropriate. Adopt harshness when you cannot do without harshness. Bend your wings (in humbleness) before the subjects. Meet them with your face broad and keep yourself lenient (in behaviour) with them. Treat them equally in looking at them with half eyes or full eyes, in signalling and in greeting so that the great should not expect transgression on your part and the weak should not hope in your justice; and that is an end to the matter.